病理小生

Immunohistochemistry

Paraffin blocks were cut at 4 μm thickness, and floated onto a water bath (45°C) before being mounted on Super Frost Ultra PlusÒ slides. The slides were then dried overnight in a 37°C oven, and overnight again in a 60°C. Slides were deparaffinised in two solutions of xylol for a minimum of 10 minutes each, then rehydrated through graded alcohols (100% and 95%) for 1 minute each before being treated in a 10% Celloidin Working Solution (see below) for one minute. The slides were then left to air dry for approximately ten minutes before being placed in 70% ethanol for 1 minute and rinsed in deionising water.

Celloidin Working Solution: 0.5% Celloidin Stock (10%) and 90% Acetone

Master Immunohistochemistry Protocol

1
Place slides in coplin jars of Tris Buffered Saline (TBS) solution (see below) for 3 minutes.

2
All the slides were placed in a Citrate Antigen (Ag) retrieval buffer (see below) in the microwave for 8 minutes after the buffer was preheated for 5 minutes.

3
Slides were cooled in Ag retrieval solution.

4
Slides were washed 3 times for 3 minutes each in TBS solution before a Peroxidase blocker (see below) was applied and developed for 20 minutes.

5
Slides were washed 3 times for 3 minutes each in TBS solution.

6
The primary antibody (Ab) was applied to each section (see section 2.3.2.1 Primary Antibodies) in 50 mL aliquots for a minimum of 30 minutes.

7
Slides were washed 3 times for 3 minutes each in TBS solution.

8
The secondary Ab was applied to each section (see section 2.3.2.2 Secondary Antibodies) in 50 mL aliquots for a minimum of 30 minutes.

9
Slides were washed 3 times for 3 minutes each in TBS solution.

10
The stain was developed in DAB+ (see below) for up to 5 minutes.

11
Slides were then rinsed in water before being counterstained in Harris’s Haematoxylin (Harris, 1900) for 4 quick dips, rinsed in water, 3 quick dips in acid alcohol solution, rinsed in water and finally treated in Scott’s Blueing solution for 30 seconds before being rinsed in water again.

12
Slides were then dehydrated through graded alcohols (70%, 95% and 100% ethanol) for 1 minute each, cleared in two changes of histolene for 2 minutes each before being mounted with DPX.

TBS solution: 0.01 M Tris, 0.15 M NaCl, 0.006% (w/v) NaN3 and 0.005% (w/v) EDTA-Na2, pH 7.4

Citrate Buffer: 10 mM Citric Acid (anhydrous), 0.05% (w/v) Tween 20, pH 6.0

Peroxidase blocker: 1/100 dilution of 30% Hydrogen Peroxide in methanol

DAB+: 1/10 dilution of DAB+ Chromagen in DAB+ Substrate Buffer (DAKO, Sydney Australia K4007)

Citrate Buffer (10mM Citric Acid, 0.05% Tween 20, pH 6.0)

1. Citric acid (anhydrous)------------------1.92g

2. Distilled water-----------------------------1000ml

Mix to dissolve. Adjust pH to 6.0 with 1N NaOH and then add 0.5ml of Tween 20 and mix well. Store this solution at room temperature for 3 months or at 4 ℃ for longer storage.

gao314159

哇塞，全英文，还好我英文过得去，还看得懂

Dlwangzhaohui

你们用的CB液是像悉尼大学病理系组化染色步骤中那样配的吗？我们是用柠檬酸和柠檬酸三钠配制的PH6.0的缓冲液。

shanghainese

引用:

原帖由 病理小生 于 2011-5-18 13:22 发表
Immunohistochemistry
Paraffin blocks were cut at 4 μm thickness, and floated onto a water bath (45°C) before being mounted on Super Frost Ultra PlusÒ slides. The slides were then dried overn ...

这个protocol 在抄写过程中是否有点误差?
比如:
6
The primary antibody (Ab) was applied to each section (see section 2.3.2.1 Primary Antibodies) in 50 mL aliquots for a minimum of 30 minutes.

8
The secondary Ab was applied to each section (see section 2.3.2.2 Secondary Antibodies) in 50 mL aliquots for a minimum of 30 minutes.

步骤中50 mL(毫升)是否太多了? 原文是不是50 ul(微升）? 一般来说100 ~ 200 ul 比较合适。 第八步里的secondary Ab （二抗）没有介绍清楚，估计是HRP-conjugated antibody（辣根过氧化酶标记的二抗）. 抗体孵育(antibody incubation)时间要根据抗体的使用浓度, 温度和抗体的亲和性而定.不能机械的固定.

11
Slides were then rinsed in water before being counterstained in Harris’s Haematoxylin (Harris, 1900) for 4 quick dips, rinsed in water, 3 quick dips in acid alcohol solution, rinsed in water and finally treated in Scott’s Blueing solution for 30 seconds before being rinsed in water again.

counter staining (套色）用Harris’s苏木素效果不是很好，大部分的实验室都选用进行性苏木素。

在最前面

Paraffin blocks were cut at 4 μm thickness, and floated onto a water bath (45°C) before being mounted on Super Frost Ultra PlusÒ slides. The slides were then dried overnight in a 37°C oven, and overnight again in a 60°C. Slides were deparaffinised in two solutions of xylol for a minimum of 10 minutes each, then rehydrated through graded alcohols (100% and 95%) for 1 minute each before being treated in a 10% Celloidin Working Solution (see below) for one minute. The slides were then left to air dry for approximately ten minutes before being placed in 70% ethanol for 1 minute and rinsed in deionising water.

我认为切片表在uper Frost Ultra PlusÒ 载玻片上自然干燥就可以了，不必再进行60°C烤片，也不用在10%的火棉胶里处理。

[ 本帖最后由 shanghainese 于 2011-5-24 21:20 编辑 ]

xkj2797xkj

[quote]原帖由 shanghainese 于 2011-5-24 13:25 发表

这个protocol 在抄写过程中是否有点误差?
晕，这个词还有“草案”的意思，去学学吧！！！

savant0196

学校病理科的流程，不一定符合医院实际检测流程的。最好是看医院操作流程，这样才更符合实际一些。